Scatterometry for Lithography Process Control and Characterization in IC Manufacturing

Abstract

As modern circuit architecture features steadily decrease in size, more accurate tools are needed to meaningfully measure critical dimensions (CD). As a general rule, a metrology tool should be able to measure 1/10 of the product tolerance. An emerging technology for high speed, high accuracy CD measurement is scatterometry. This paper describes scatterometry-based measurements of metal features of 350 nm with a space of 450 nm (pitch of 800 nm) on top of a complicated layer stack and compares them with the results of an atomic force microscope (AFM). We also looked into lithography cell monitoring and trending by measuring CDs on 3 daily litho cell monitors over a period of 40 days. Our long term results show excellent agreement with those of a scanning electron microscope (CD-SEM).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADP012609

Entities

People

  • Christopher J. Raymond
  • Mike Littau
  • Yiorgos Kostoulas

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Inverse Problems
  • Iterations
  • Light Sources
  • Lithography
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Metrology
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Scatterometers
  • Semiconductor Manufacturing
  • Technical Information Centers
  • Thickness

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Educational Psychology
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space