Quantum Dots Formed by Ultrathin CdSe-ZnSe Insertions

Abstract

We review on experimental and theoretical studies on a new type of quantum dot (QD) structures obtained growing ultrathin. i.e. below the critical thickness for 2D-3D transition. strained narrow gap insertions. The formation of dense arrays (up to 10(exp12)/cm2) of nanoscale two-dimensional islands formed by submonolayer (SML) or slightly above 1-ML CdSe insertions in a wide gap II-VI matrices is revealed in processed high-resolution transmission electron microscopy images. In the case of stacked sheets of SML insertions. the islands in the neighboring sheets are formed predominantly in correlated or anticorrelated way for thinner and thicker spacer layers respectively. By monitoring of sharp lines due to single QDs using cathodoluminescence the 3D confinement is confirmed. We manifest significant squeezing of the QD exciton wave function due to lateral confinement in magnetooptical experiments. Different polarization of photoluminescence (PL) emission recorded in edge geometry for vertically-uncoupled and coupled QDs confirms the QD nature of excitons. We show complete suppression of lateral motion of excitons bound to islands in case of wide-gap (ZnMgSSe) matrices.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 18, 1999
Accession Number
ADP012855

Entities

People

  • M. Strassburg
  • R. Engelhardt
  • R. Heitz
  • S. Rodt
  • U. W. Pohl

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Geometry
  • Ground State
  • High Resolution
  • Luminescence
  • Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Quantum Dots
  • Quantum Wells
  • Quantum Wires
  • Refractive Index
  • Semiconductors
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing