Charge Transfer Phenomena in Carbon Nanotube Heterodevices

Abstract

We describe the transfer of electric charge in junctions between a metal and carbon nanotube as well as between metallic and semiconducting carbon nanotubes. The long range Coulomb interaction drastically modifies the charge transfer phenomena in one-dimensional nanotube systems compared to conventional semiconductor heterostructures. Being brought into a contact with a metal. conducting nanotube accumulates electric charge whose density decays slowly with the distance from the junction. The length of the Schottky barrier in nanotube heterojunctions varies from the distances of the order of the nanotube radius (nanometers) to the distances of the order of the nanotube length (microns) depending on a doping strength. The Schottky barrier height shows pronounced asymmetry under the forward and reverse bias. This results in rectifying behavior of heterojunctions. in agreement with recent experimental observations by Z. Yan et al. and M. Fuhrer et al.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 23, 2000
Accession Number
ADP013127

Entities

People

  • A. A. Odintsov

Organizations

  • Delft University of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Charge Density
  • Charge Transfer
  • Electric Charge
  • Electrodes
  • Electronic States
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Fermi Levels
  • Fullerenes
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Heterojunctions
  • Physical Properties
  • Quantum Tunneling
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene