Measurement and 3D Computer Simulation of the Crystallinity Distribution in Injection Molded Syndiotactic Polystyrene

Abstract

Injection molding of semi-crystalline polymers has been one of the most important yet complicated fabrication processes that combines polymer rheology, heat transfer, and crystallization kinetics. 3D mathematical modeling of polymer flow, and computer simulation of distributions of crystallinity in a semi-crystalline polymer in injection molding applications were studied in this project. Our modeling includes the shear stress and thermal conduction in the width direction and will also eventually provide details of the polymer flow in intricate small cavities of changing cross sections. The simulation developed in this study predicted 3D crystallization properties of syndiotactic polystyrene as a function of position in an injection molded part. The predicted crystallinity distributions were effectively described across a profile at various locations along the flex bar as a function of different molding temperatures and different hold times.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADP013685

Entities

People

  • Kevin Nichols
  • Pavan K. Yarala
  • Qin Sheng
  • Richard D. Sudduth

Organizations

  • University of Dayton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Engineering
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computers
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Heat Transfer
  • Injection Molding
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Plastics
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Simulations
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.