The Numerical Simulation of the Qualitative Behaviour of Volterra Integro-Differential Equations

Abstract

We consider the qualitative behaviour of exact and approximate solutions of integral and integro-differential equations with fading memory kernels. Over long time intervals the errors in numerical schemes may become so large that they mask some important properties of the solution. One frequently appeals to stability theory to address this weakness, but it turns out that, in some of the model equations we have considered, there remains a gap in the analysis. We consider a linear problem and we solve the equation using simple numerical schemes. We outline the known stability behaviour of the problem and derive the values of lambda at which the true solution bifurcates. We give the corresponding analysis for the discrete schemes and highlight that, for particular stepsizes, the methods give unexpected behaviour and we show that, as the step size of the numerical scheme decreases, the bifurcation points tend towards those of the continuous scheme. We illustrate our results with some numerical examples.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADP013718

Entities

People

  • Jason A. Roberts
  • John T. Edwards
  • Neville J. Ford

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Convolution
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Integral Equations
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Observation
  • Oscillation
  • Simulations
  • Technical Information Centers
  • Time Intervals
  • Volterra Equations

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Educational Psychology
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)