A Surface Vibration Electromagnetic Speech Sensor

Abstract

Abstract-As researchers continue to improve speech in noisy II environments, more interest is being placed on sensors with modalities that can be fused with traditional acoustic sensors. The standard literature has shown that electromagnetic sensors can be used to detect glottal motion. Also, accelerometers placed on the throat and nasal areas have been used to detect skin surface vibrations corresponding to speech and that data has II been used for noise reduction. The Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI) is transitioning a 24 GHz radar technology originally used for non-contact vital signs monitoring to a technology able to measure surface motion on the order of 1< microns, which can detect skin surface vibrations corresponding to speech. The radar has been shown to measure the same motion as accelerometers using electromagnetic waves. This paper describes the theory and preliminary work in developing a d surface vibration electromagnetic speech sensor to be used for noise reduction in conjunction with acoustic sensors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 12, 2002
Accession Number
ADP014016

Entities

People

  • Eugene F. Greneker
  • Ittichote Chuckpaiwong
  • Jonathan L. Geisheimer
  • Scott A. Billington

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech Research Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • 5G Wireless Networks
  • Accelerometers
  • Acoustic Detectors
  • Automated Speech Recognition
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Digital Signal Processing
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Microphones
  • Modal Analysis
  • Radar Signals
  • Signal Processing
  • Vibration
  • Vital Signs
  • Waves

Readers

  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.