Bone Tissue Scaffold Technologies Based on RP Adopted Droplet Assembly

Abstract

Tissue engineering tries to grow replacement tissues to repair damaged bones. In this paper, the fabrication technology of Multi-nozzle Deposition Manufacturing (MDM) was adopted to fabricate scaffolds of a tissue engineered bone at low temperature. The composite of poly(L-lactic acid) and tri-calcium phosphate (TCP) was chosen to form bone tissue engineering scaffolds. The new computer aided manufacturing process can make porous PLLA/TCP scaffolds. A new surface processing technology of apatite coating on bone tissue engineered scaffolds was also adopted. This digital forming technology was based on rapid prototyping (RP), in which a digital droplets assembly technology was introduced. The MDM technology of 4 nozzles was developed based on the layer-by-layer manufacturing principle of Solid Freeform Fabrication (SFF) in our laboratory. The bone scaffolds made by the multi-nozzle deposition process in the MDM system have good biocompatibility and bone conductive properties as a molecular scaffold for bone morphogenic protein (BMP) in the implantation experiment of repairing segment defects in rabbits' and dogs' radiuses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADP014232

Entities

People

  • Feng Lin
  • Renji Zhang
  • Yongnian Yan

Organizations

  • Tsinghua University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Assembly
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Composite Materials
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Engineering
  • Fabrication
  • Health Services
  • Low Temperature
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy
  • Software Prototyping
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tissue Engineering

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Manufacturing Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.