Self-Assembly of Hydrogels From Elastin-Mimetic Block Copolymers

Abstract

Triblock copolymers have traditionally been synthesized with conventional organic components. However, triblock copolymers could be synthesized by the incorporation of two incompatible protein-based polymers. The polypeptides would differ in their hydrophobicity and confer unique physiochemical properties to the resultant materials. One protein-based polymer, based on a sequence of native elastin, that has been utilized in the synthesis of biomaterials is poly (Valine-Proline-Glycine-Valine- Glycine) or poly(VPGVG) 1. This polypeptide has been shown to have an inverse temperature transition that can be adjusted by non-conservative amino acid substitutions in the fourth position 2. By combining polypeptide blocks with different inverse temperature transition values due to hydrophobicity differences, we expect to produce amphiphilic polypeptides capable of self-assembly into hydrogels. Our research examines the design, synthesis and characterization of elastin-mimetic block copolymers as functional biomaterials. The methods that are used for the characterization include variable temperature 1D and 2D High-Resolution-NMR, cryo-High Resolutions Scanning Electron Microscopy and Differential Scanning Calorimetry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADP014414

Entities

People

  • Alan Cooper
  • Elizabeth R. Wright
  • R. A. Mcmillan
  • Robert P. Apkarian
  • Vincent P. Conticello

Organizations

  • Emory University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Assembly
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biotechnology
  • Block Copolymers
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Hydrogels
  • Materials
  • Microscopy
  • Polymers
  • Resonance
  • Self Assembly
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics