On the Nature of the Voltage Fluctuations in the Plasmatron with Self-Established Arc Length

Abstract

In a plasmatron, when the cathode is placed centrally, the channel wall serves as an anode, and length of an arc is self-established, voltage fluctuations have a specific ramp-like shape. This shape of the voltage fluctuation has the regular component generated by downstream elongation of the electric arc and its consequent rerouting and a noise generated by different processes going on inside the plasmatron 1-5. The downstream elongation of the electric arc explains the first slow stage of the voltage fluctuation. The second stage - a steep fall of the voltage - is explained by the electric breakdown between the hot arc core within the axis and the anode spot on the plasmatron channel. The "Breakdown" observed during the self-establishment of the arc length in the flow occurs mainly under the influence of dynamic interaction of electric currents of the different parts of the arc.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 20, 2003
Accession Number
ADP014978

Entities

People

  • E. Kh. Isakaev
  • O. A. Sinkevich
  • S. L. Ochkan
  • S. V. Kalinin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electric Arcs
  • Electric Current
  • Elongation
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Flow Rate
  • Frequency
  • Gas Flow
  • Gases
  • High Temperature
  • Ionized Gases
  • Low Temperature
  • Oscillation
  • Power Engineering
  • Shape
  • Technical Information Centers
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Metallurgy