Physics of GaN-based High-Power Lasers

Abstract

Advanced device simulation is used to analyze performance and device physics of milestone nitride laser diodes. These lasers exhibit the highest room-temperature continuous- wave output power measured thus far. The laser model self-consistently combines band structure and free-carrier gain calculations with two-dimensional simulations of wave guiding, carrier transport, and heat flux. Material parameters used in the model are carefully evaluated. Excellent agreement between simulations and measurements is achieved. The maximum output power is limited by electron leakage into the p-doped ridge. Leakage escalation is caused by strong self- heating, gain reduction, and elevated carrier density within the quantum wells. Improved heat- sinking is predicted to allow for a significant increase of the maximum output power.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADP015099

Entities

People

  • Joachim Piprek
  • Shuji Makamura

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Structures
  • Continuous Waves
  • Current Density
  • Electrical Resistance
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Heat Flux
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Photoexcitation
  • Quantum Cascade Lasers
  • Quantum Wells
  • Resistance
  • Simulations
  • Technical Information Centers
  • Thermal Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing