Novel Electroporation System for both Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive Bacteria Assisted by Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Abstract

Gram positive (Lactoccocus lactis) and Gram negative bacteria (Escherichia coli) were used to study the interaction of water-dispersible multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with the bacterial cell envelope during microwave (MW) energy exposure. It was observed that the addition of a tiny amount of CNTs to a medium containing bacteria and subsequent exposure of the samples to MW, leads to an intimate contact between the CNT tips and the cell envelope. This phenomenon can be explained in terms of attractive forces between opposite charges of polar structures. Since CNTs under MW irradiation behave like electric dipoles, this world make it possible for the CNTs to target the cell surface without inducing changes in the cell shape and viability. Thus, the electrochemical properties of CNTs and their capillarity make them useful tools for cell manipulation, and therefore for the intracellular transport of drugs, dyes or biomolecules.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADP019734

Entities

People

  • I. Firkowska
  • J. A. Rojas-chapana
  • J. Trosczcynska
  • M. A. Correa Duarte
  • M. Giersig

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aspect Ratio
  • Bacteria
  • Biology
  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Dispersions
  • Electric Fields
  • Fullerenes
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Microscopes
  • Nanoparticles
  • Physical Properties

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science