Acoustic Properties of Affiliative Vocalizations That Promote Individual Recognition in Squirrel Monkeys

Abstract

Adult female squirrel monkeys (Saimiri spp.) that are socially familiar are known to exchange the "chuck" vocalization in antiphonal sequences. Previous observations and playback experiments in captivity show that females can discriminate between the chucks of conspecific individuals. The chucks of closely affiliated partners are answered more than those of nonaffiliated group members; the chucks of (affiliated and nonaffiliated) familiar group members are answered more than unfamiliar chucks from strangers; unfamiliar chucks from strangers are most likely answered if they are acoustically similar to familiar group chucks; and all chuck stimulus classes are usually answered more than silent controls. In this study, we analyze the acoustic properties of chucks and perform additional playback experiments to determine those acoustic properties that foster individual recognition.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADP022995

Entities

People

  • Atiya Stancil
  • Deborah Bernhards
  • John D. Newman
  • Joseph Soltis
  • Karen Ladd

Organizations

  • Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Communications
  • Acoustic Measurement
  • Acoustic Properties
  • Animals
  • First Responders
  • Frequency
  • Human Development
  • Maryland
  • Monkeys
  • Playback
  • Recognition
  • Rodents
  • Squirrel Monkeys
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Technical Information Centers
  • United States
  • Vocalization

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.