Propagation Effects in the Assessment of Laser Damage Thresholds to the Eye and Skin

Abstract

Computational physics methods are described for the evaluation of the role of propagation with regard to laser damage to tissues. Regions of the optical spectrum, where linear and non-linear propagation affects irradiance distributions within tissues, are examined. Effects described include group-velocity dispersion, aberrations, thermal lensing, and self-focusing. Implications to exposure limits within safety standards, incorporating these irradiance-altering effects, are addressed such that inherent trends agree over wide temporal and spectral ranges, with damage thresholds measured experimentally. We present current regions of interest to the standard-setting community and recent works showing how propagation effects may be playing a key role in assessing damage thresholds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADP023691

Entities

People

  • C. D. Clark Iii
  • Gavin D. Buffington
  • Jacob Stolarski
  • Lance J. Irvin
  • Rebecca L. Vincelette
  • Robert J. Thomas

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Air Force
  • Computational Science
  • Damage
  • Diffraction
  • Electric Fields
  • Experimental Data
  • Far Field
  • Heat Transfer
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Damage
  • Laser Pulses
  • Laser Safety
  • Lasers
  • Optical Properties
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Refractive Index

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy