Crustal Heterogeneity in the Basin and Range,

Abstract

We are investigating the fine-scale structure of the Earth's crust in order to understand its influence on high frequency (0.5-30 Hz) regional wave propagation. We have developed geologically based stochastic models of crustal heterogeneity for a number of different tectonic provinces and crustal levels. Here we have focused on examining geologic maps from extended terranes, and seismic data from the northern and southern Basin and Range. We have developed two different deterministic/stochastic velocity models which produce synthetic seismograms showing many of the reflectivity patterns and crustal events (Pg, PmP, Sg, SmS) observed in Basin and Range near-vertical and wide-angle seismic data. We also have developed several ways to measure the lateral heterogeneity scale length from unstacked seismic data, and have tested them on synthetic data with promising results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 14, 1995
Accession Number
ADP204481

Entities

People

  • A. Levander
  • L. M. La Flame
  • S. P. Larkin
  • S. Pullammanapallil

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Explosions
  • Frequency
  • Heterogeneity
  • Reflection
  • Reflectivity
  • Reflectors
  • Refraction
  • Scattering
  • Seismic Reflection
  • Seismic Signatures
  • Seismic Velocity
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Statistics
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves
  • Wide Angles

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Seismology