Exploitation of Atmospheric Impacts across Domains

Abstract

This Project enables identification and exploitation of how atmospheric phenomena impact windows of superiority for Army capabilities by developing technologies that characterize, predict, and efficiently express atmospheric impacts in future operating environments. New sensing technologies and algorithms enable heterogeneous sensor networks to extract critical environmental information optimizing performance and reducing the need for dedicated meteorological sensors. Novel physics-based models, empirical parameterizations, and machine learning applications extrapolate this environmental information both spatially and temporally. Uncertainty-aware decision support tools leverage this situational awareness to efficiently express atmospheric effects on friendly and threat weapons systems, sensors, and operations at the point of need and across multiple domains. This information can be exploited by autonomous and human decision makers for mission planning and execution; battlefield visualization; reconnaissance, surveillance, and target acquisition; route planning to maximize stealth and efficiency; long-range precision fires; and modeling of environmental impacts for combat simulations and war games. This work provides technologies for evaluation by and/or transitions to the Department of Defense weather and operations community including: Program Executive Office (PEO) Ammunition-Program Manager (PM) Combat Ammunition Systems (CAS) and Marine Corps Systems Command (MCSC) for meteorological message input to field artillery targeting systems, PM Intelligence Systems and Analytics (DCGS-A), and the US Air Force 557th Weather Wing to improve their operational weather support to the Army. The cited work is consistent with the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering priority focus areas and the Army Modernization Strategy. Work in this Project is performed by the United States Army Futures Command.

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Document Details

Document Type
Project
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2024
Source ID
CW2_0602182A_2_2040_PB_2024

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Geospatial Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Analytics
  • Military Science and Technology Research and Modernization.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy

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