Integrating Compressive Sensing & Machine Learning for Outer-Loop Target Tracking Control on an Autonomous Quadrotor Aircraft

Abstract

Recognizing, tracking, and intercepting moving targets is a central mission of robotic surveillance and guided munitions. Automated tracking of a dynamic target poses a set of unique challenges, including motion, time-varying geometry, partial occlusions, variable illumination, and potential handoffs between multiple mobile sensing platforms. Currently, vast amounts of sensor data are being collected for vision-based target tracking and control. Only a small portion of this data is of use at any given time; a majority of the information is discarded by signal compression and the remaining data is further reduced for feature-based recognition. In this grant, we are building on the theories of compressed sensing and machine learning to develop an integrated framework for classification using a few key measurements. Our goal is to advance these algorithms such that they are robust and efficient enough to be implemented for autonomous real-time target tracking on a quadrotor aircraft platform in a future flight demonstration effort. We propose to combine our recent work in sparse sensor placement for decision-making with automatic target recognition and dynamic target tracking. In addition, we will explore algorithmic extensions that leverage streaming feature extraction to increase efficiency in dynamic scenarios.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Mar 10, 2016
Source ID
FA86511610003

Entities

People

  • Bingi W. Brunton

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • United States Air Force
  • University of Washington

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control