Experimental and theoretical investigation of plasma dynamics relevant to the solar corona

Abstract

The research program will investigate the dynamics of interacting plasma-filled magnetic flux loopsrelevant to the solar corona. Particular attention will be given to how these loops undergo magneticreconnection as they intersect and how the reconnection involves both macro-scale MHD physics andmicro-scale non-MHD physics. The research program will, in addition, investigate 3-D propertiesof magnetic clouds and how the lower bound of the frequency range of whistler physics becomesdepressed when a magnetized plasma is weakly ionized. The interacting flux loops as well as theirMHD and non-MHD behavior will be investigated using a laboratory experiment wherein pulsed powertechniques create actual interacting loops having dynamics and topology similar to what occurs on thesolar corona. Analytic and numerical modeling will be used to interpret the experimental results andto study behavior of interplanetary magnetic clouds and weakly ionized plasmas. It is anticipated thatthese studies will provide new insights into the build-up of solar coronal structures as well as theireruption and ejecta. These insights will provide improved understanding of space phenomena that canbe deleterious to both spacecraft operation and ground communications.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Feb 06, 2017
Source ID
FA95501710023

Entities

People

  • Paul M. Bellan

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • California Institute of Technology
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster