Novel Multifunctional Hierarchical Composite Aerostructures with Enhanced Fracture Toughness and Bulk Conductivity

Abstract

The proposed study addresses the manufacturing challenges of producing carbon-fibers, nano-engineered with functionalised graphene nanoflakes grown directly onto the fibers, for improved fracture toughness and electrical conductivity. Four main areas will be explored in this project: i) Identification of the optimum parameters for the direct growth of GNFs on carbon-fiber, without compromising the properties of the pristine carbon-fiber. This will be achieved by investigating the influence of GNF growth conditions on the tensile properties of the fibers, employing either single-fiber and/or fiber bundle tests .ii) Investigate the wetting process for the manufacture of resin-infused GNF-enhanced carbon-fiber composites and identify suitable functionalization strategies for optimizing the CNF fiber - matrix bond. iii) Determine the Mode I fracture toughness for a range of manufacturing/processing parameters .iv) Determine the in-plane and through thickness conductivity of the composites. Study their self-sensing structural behavior by conducting in-situ electrical resistance measurements for monitoring the damage evolution in the composites.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
May 02, 2017
Source ID
FA95501710042

Entities

People

  • Pagona Papakonstantinou

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Ulster University
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Reinforced Composite Materials

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics