Predictive Model-Assisted Guided Wave Structural Health Monitoring

Abstract

Guided wave ultrasonic structural health monitoring (SHM) has potential to monitor, assess, and track the health of many structures over long periods of time. We address challenges in applying guided wave SHM by creating a predictive modeling framework that integrates large numerical guided wave simulations with experimental data to predict wave propagation and to exploit geometric complexities for damage localization and characterization. The predictive model framework employs dictionary learning and sparse coding algorithms to deconstruct and characterize wave propagation in a complex structure. We will validate our algorithms using experimental data from four different structures, including a three-dimensional stiffened plate, which partially mimics the inside of an aircraft wing.Completion of this project will result in new technologies to improve the sustainability and survivability of United States aircrafts and munitions. Truly predictive nondestructive testing and structural health monitoring models will improve inspection accuracies, minimize inspection costs, improve safety, reduce the need for excessive data, and create pathways for new system-wide monitoring methods. Our ability to interrogate inaccessible, interconnected regions of a structures reduces costs and improves safety by reducing the need to disassemblecomponents for inspection. Our predictive models will also reduce the need for acquiring prohibitive amounts of simulations with variations in unknown parameters, such as temperature, wave velocities, and reflection coefficients.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
May 02, 2017
Source ID
FA95501710126

Entities

People

  • Joel B Harley

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • United States Air Force
  • University of Utah

Tags

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.