The application of hot isostatic pressing of Ni-base superalloy components for critical aerospace applications

Abstract

There has been a directed effort aimed at developing and employing near net-shape processingtechniques that reduce the cost of production, as well as increase the performance, of criticalaerospace components. One such near net-shape technique is hot isostatic pressing (HIP) wherepre-alloyed powders are consolidated in a shaped tool. The advantages of the technique involve itsnear net-shape capability, very efficient use of material (the buy-to-fly ratio is close to unity),uniformity of microstructure across the component, a lack of prominent textures, very limitedextent of residual stresses and an absence of porosity. However, there are a number ofdisadvantages that have limited the general application of this technique. Among these limitationsare the expense of the shaped tooling required, the presence of defects in the consolidatedmaterials, and a lack of a predictive capability regarding evolution of microstructure, required toavoid expensive trial and error methods in an attempt to optimize the properties of the processedcomponent. This proposal, focusing on Ni-base superalloys, aims to provide solutions to theseproblems, such that more general applicability of the HIP process may be realized. These includethe use of additive manufacturing to produce “in-situ” tooling, a novel approach to the reductionof defects, and the development of sophisticated computational tools to permit prediction of theevolution of microstructure during processing and subsequent heat-treatments. Additionally, anadvantage of HIP that has not been exploited is the ability to process hybrid microstructure anddual-alloy materials, permitting local enhancement of properties of components, and thispossibility will be explored in the proposed program.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Apr 09, 2018
Source ID
FA95501810123

Entities

People

  • H.L. Fraser

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Ohio State University
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Manufacturing Engineering.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.

Technology Areas

  • Space