Investigation of electrically injected room temperature GeSn lasers

Abstract

To fully realize optoelectronics integration on silicon platform, an efficient coherent light emission source has been explored extensively. The most commonly adopted approach, hybrid bonding of a III V laser to a silicon on insulator substrate complicated system integration with high cost. On the other hand, integration using the nanomembrane approach offers many advantages. Meanwhile, engineering the Ge band structure towards a direct bandgap semiconductor by a direct bandgap Column IV alloy GeSn growth has demonstrated the potential light emission capability. However, all the reported GeSnbased lasers can only operate under optical pumping and low temperature conditions. The PI proposes two types double heterostructures with large band offsets and use them to investigate electrically injected room temperature GeSn lasers. The double heterostructures hold greater promise for room temperature operation due to its enhanced charge carrier confinement for both electrons and holes and enhanced optical confinement. To implement the two heterostructures, the PI proposed to integrate transferrable nanomembranes by use of single crystal semiconductor nanomembrane release, transfer, and bonding techniques. To form the GeSn double heterostructures, the PI plans to employ the feasibility proven lattice mismatched heterostructure to overcome the interface engineering challenges. Upon the success of formation of the heterostructures, electrically injected room temperature GeSn lasers using transferrable nanomembranes is to be further investigated. Two types of lasers structures will be investigated: edge emitting lasers and vertical cavity surface emitting lasers.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Jan 14, 2022
Source ID
FA95501910102

Entities

People

  • Zhenqiang Ma

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • United States Air Force
  • University of Wisconsin System

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics