EXPLORING CORRELATED TOPOLOGICAL STATES WITH CHARGE DENSITY WAVES

Abstract

Combining strong electron-phonon coupling and relativistic electrons offers new ground states and associated emergent excitations, such as topological superconductivity, axion insulators, extreme mobility and magneto-resistance. However, it has been difficult to find systems where correlations, disorder, carrier density, topology and electron-phonon coupling are independently tuned. As such, unambiguously determining the role of each in the novel physical responses, let alone the deterministic emergence of new phenomena has proven exceedingly difficult. These materials also offer important advances relevant to DOD and AFOSR, namely via their high mobility, topologically nontrivial carriers and their controllable phases. Of particular interest are charge density waves that are inherently nonlinear and switchable. As such fine tuning these materials could enable new nonlinear devices including switches, memories and compact IR detectors of polarization state. However successful implementation of topological semimetals in devices, as with the creation of new phases, requires a systematic approach in a material system where each component is adjusted and measured separately. The proposed program addressed this need by using recent advances of the co-PIs in revealing systems where charge density waves (CDW) and magnetism co-exist in a Dirac semimetal, along with the use of Raman and nonlinear photocurrents to probe changes in crucial excitations and Berry connection. Our preliminary data suggests we can independently tune the CDW and carrier density to remove trivial bands from the Fermi surface, resulting in novel transport properties. The effort focuses on understanding the interplay between symmetry, electron-phonon coupling, electronic structure, magnetism and topology to devise new rules for creating correlated-topological phases, and experimental procedures that clearly reveal their unique signatures.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Aug 12, 2021
Source ID
FA95502010282

Entities

People

  • Kenneth Burch

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Boston College
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene