Ground-based Test and Evaluation of Pinned Plasma Solitons Generated by Orbital Debris

Abstract

Orbital debris can range from paint chips to rocket stages to defunct satellites. Given orbital speeds of ? 7km-s, even the smallest, mm-scale debris can be hazardous to spacecraft, causing degraded performance or, if the impact occurs on a particularly critical component, mission termination. Additionally, the space environment is becoming more hazardous, with increasing launches of commercial satellite constellations, as well as the 2007 Chinese antisatellite test and 2009 Iridium-Kosmos collision. However, it is not currently possible to detect orbital debris smaller than 5 cm in size using conventional optical and radar technology.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Mar 07, 2023
Source ID
FA95502110161

Entities

People

  • Christine Hartzell

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • United States Air Force
  • University of Maryland

Tags

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Satellites