Flying Focus Table-Top Apparatus

Abstract

We propose to build a unique platform, Flying Focus Table-Top Apparatus , using diffractive optical elements and chirped ultrafast laser pulses to control a laser focal spot through time and space. The velocity of the laser focus is decoupled from the optical group velocity. The intense laser focal point can then move over distances at any speed. The velocity of the laser focal point can be greater or smaller than the speed of light in the medium, it can approach zero, and even be less than zero (opposite direction of laser propagation). - This proposal requests an ultrafast Ti-sapphire laser and a set of diffractive optical elements to build a platform for demonstrating the use of flying focus to satisfy the phase matching condition in variety of optical phenomena. This unique platform is an enabling technology, it will offer unprecedent capability to control laser-matter interaction and provide a new approach for other research topics. We will investigate using the method of controlled flying focus to boost THz wave generation efficiency in solids and liquids. These tasks include basic scientific exploration, applied device innovation, and a pilot test for THz science with intense laser pulses.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Mar 07, 2023
Source ID
FA95502110300

Entities

People

  • Xi-Cheng Zhang

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • United States Air Force
  • University of Rochester

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers