A MACHINE-LEARNING ENABLED MULTISCALE-MULTIPHYSICS MODELING PLATFORM FOR DAMAGE DETECTION AND MITIGATION IN MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPOSITE STRUCTURES

Abstract

This research will create a machine learning-enabled, robust multiscale-multiphysics computational platform for multifunctional piezo-composites to enable: (i) detection of the initiation and propagation of damage in the 3D microstructure using damage sensors located on the surface, and (ii) subsequent activation of electro-magnetic field induced deformation to contain the growth of local material cracking. The multifunctional composites to be modeled will consist of microstructural piezoelectric fibers embedded in a magneto-rheological elastomer (MRE) matrix. The platform will incorporate the following modules: (a) “3D coupled electro-magneto-mechanical FE model with interface failure and crack growth in the piezocomposite microstructure”; (b) "parametrically upscaled coupled constitutive damage model (PUCCDM) from microscale electro-magneto-mechanical simulations” where machine learning (ML) tools will establish PUCCDM coefficients as functions of representative aggregated microstructural parameters (RAMPs); (c) “machine learning-based correlation maps between subsurface damage indicators and surface electromechanical response”; (d) “damage mitigation through activation of magnetic field-induced deformation.” In summary, the computational platform will provide an autonomous damage detection and mitigation capability that will be of significant advantage with respect to non-destructive evaluation and self-healing in aerospace applications. The PI will engage with the AFRL and aerospace companies for transferring this technology

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Apr 20, 2023
Source ID
FA95502210351

Entities

People

  • Somnath Ghosh

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Space