High sensitivity magnetometer to study magnetic textures and topology in quantum materials

Abstract

Quantum materials display a wealth of emergent properties, including unconventional superconductivity, Kondo physics, unconventional magnetism, etc, resulting from competing energy states. Recent years have added topology as a new variable to these competing electron and spin interactions, based on which new classes of materials are predicted- Kondo-Weyl fermions, Kramers-Weyl or multifold degenerate fermions, etc. Unconventional states of matter emerge near magnetic order, making the magnetic characterization of new candidate material a crucial first step. This proposal requests funds for the acquisition of a sensitive (SQUID) magnetometer that is paramount to characterizing the different classes of materials studied in the PI’s lab. In addition to the unconventional topological fermions (Kramers-Weyl or multifold degenerate), which are the basis of an ongoing project funded by AFOSR, the research that this magnetometer will enable includes real space topological spin texture systems, Kondo materials, itinerant magnets, etc. Students and postdocs operating this instrument will gain valuable training in magnetic property measurements, and in particular in low-temperature measurements afforded by the iHelium3 capability (T greater than 0.5 K).

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Feb 29, 2024
Source ID
FA95502310110

Entities

People

  • Emilia Morosan

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Rice University
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Research Science/Academic Research
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots
  • Space