Femtosecond laser processing of diamond and L-threonine organic crystal for photonic applications

Abstract

Processing of materials by ultrashort laser pulses allows high precision-patterning of 2D and 3D micro-nanostructures, and has become a cornerstone technology for a wide range of areas (1). Several ultrashort laser-based fabrication techniques, such as fs-laser micromachining, fs-laser induced forward transfer (fs-LIFT), and two-photon polymerization (2PP), have been used for the development of photonic and optoelectronic devices. Such approaches do not require masks, harsh processing conditions nor a cleanroom (2); besides, they enable the fabrication of 3D microstructures with arbitrary geometries and sub-diffraction features.5 Moreover, a large variety of materials can be employed, such as glasses, polymers, semiconductors, crystals, and so on. Hence, fs-laser microfabrication is an interesting single-step approach that can be used for fabricating a myriad of components, such as splitters, interferometers, resonators, and waveguides (3-5). To achieve the integration required for the next generation of photonic devices, it is necessary to combine resonant microstructures and waveguides in a single three-dimensional (3D) platform.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Mar 07, 2024
Source ID
FA95502310664

Entities

People

  • Cleber R Mendonca

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • São Carlos Institute of Physics at the University of São Paulo
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics