Material interfaces and defects in superconducting qubits- a first-principles closed loop approach

Abstract

There is global competition Quantum information, computing, and science because of its impact on our economy and national security. To break the Advanced Encryption Standard would take an estimated billion years for a traditional computer to decode but a quantum computer could do this a fraction of the time and quantum sensors can detect object at much greater depths such as submarines or oil reservoirs. Josephson junction based transmon superconducting circuit architectures are one of the leading candidates for quantum computing and communication. This is primarily due to the different configurations of Josephon junctions that can be used to design qubits. These devices consist of several layers of semiconducting, dielectric, and superconducting materials with significant lattice mismatch at interfaces, leading to large strain fields. These large strain fields produced imperfections in the material producing flaws known as two level system (TLS) defects in the superconductor film, which is the main contributor to losses that limit the fidelity of these devices.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Mar 14, 2024
Source ID
FA95502310709

Entities

People

  • William Shelton

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Louisiana State University System
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Economics
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Key Distribution