APPLIED PHYSICS RSCH

Abstract

This project performs basic research on electronic materials and structures as well as energetic batteries and fuel cells to enable higher performance and more efficient electronic systems. This includes nanoelectronic devices for low-power and high-frequency applications; sensors, emissive nonlinear and nanophase electrode, and electronic materials; thin heterostructure systems where quantum confinement effects are important; advanced batteries and more efficient fuel cells for hybrid power; and the manipulation of cold atoms on a chip for application to very sensitive sensors and ultra-stable atomic clocks. These investigations will impact the development of power sources and specialty electronic materials for the Army's future force, including improved wide band gap semiconductor performance in electric vehicles and advanced radar systems. Applications of cold atom chips include gyroscopes and accelerometers for inertial navigation units in global positioning system (GPS) denied environments, gravitational sensors for detecting underground facilities, very-low-phase noise precision oscillators for low-velocity Doppler radar, and atomic clocks for GPS denied environments as well as for future space-based timing applications. Technical barriers affecting performance, weight, cost, and power consumption will be addressed. The cited work is consistent with the Director, Defense Research and Engineering Strategic Plan, the Department of Defense Basic Research Plan, the Army Modernization Strategy, and the Army Science and Technology Master Plan. Work in this project is performed by the Army Research Laboratory (ARL), Adelphi, MD.

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Document Details

Document Type
Project
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2012
Source ID
H47_0601102A_1_2040_PB_2012

Tags

Readers

  • Inertial Navigation Systems.
  • Military Science and Technology Research and Modernization.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Quantum Computing
  • Space

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