Continuation of Host-Based Anti-Microbial Peptides (AMP) as Therapeutic Strategies for Alphavirus Infections

Abstract

This effort aims to explore a novel antimicrobial peptide (AMP) strategy from a basic research perspective to develop a medical countermeasure strategy for the treatment of New World alphavirus exposures. The application of AMPs as an antiviral strategy has been described for various viruses, including influenza and vaccinia viruses, is recognized. However, from the perspective of alphaviruses, this is an entirely novel approach. Additionally, AMPs are known to be immunomodulatory and offer unique opportunities to study host inflammatory events. This synthetic AMP strategy will focus on dual-function AMPs that can control viral load and decrease inflammatory response across the human BBB. ATCC will leverage cutting-edge model systems (organ- on-chip and organoids) to address pathology in a human tissue microenvironment setting.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Dec 19, 2022
Source ID
HDTRA12210003

Entities

People

  • Aarthi Narayanan

Organizations

  • American Type Culture Collection
  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Oncology
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology