Spray production and surface foam longevity under breaking waves

Abstract

Abstract Appropriate for Public Release Wave breaking in the ocean aerates the water producing sea foam and spray, which both are sensed in EM bands from visible to radio frequencies. This proposed work will help to fill gaps in the understanding the importance of sea foam and spray related ocean surface processes that contribute to surface signature clutter affect the propagation of EM radiation. The specific objectives are to quantify the spray distribution and flux from field scale saltwater breaking waves and to determine the role of turbulence in regulating sea foam longevity at the surface. Experiments will be performed in an outdoor seawater wave tank using laser-based spray measurements, in situ turbulence estimates and, thermal imaging to observe surface foam. Results will be used to validate a more accurate sea spray generation function and to parameterizing the effect of breaking waves and turbulence on the longevity of sea foam.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
May 22, 2016
Source ID
N000141512719

Entities

People

  • C. Chris Chickadel

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy
  • University of Washington

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy