Microfibrous Scaffolds to Navigate Single Neurons

Abstract

The objective of this proposal is to obtain a fundamental understanding of the synthesis and molecular organization of natural materials, and use this understanding to engineer new bio-inspired artificial materials for tissue engineering applications. The proposed research will combine emerging microfluidics and materials research, and bridges the gap between micro/nanotechnologies and real-life applications. The performer proposes to develop a novel microfluidic approach and hydrodynamic focusing to fabricate polymer microfibers with controlled size, shape, and molecular alignment. The microfluidic approach is an efficient method for the fabrication of micron-sized fibers due to its low-material consumption, conventional volume and size control, enhanced reaction rate, and inexpensive tooling costs. It is crucial to expand the variety of materials and types of structures which can be manufactured by microfluidic devices. They propose to use a microfluidic platform for on-chip manufacturing of microfibers. Hydrodynamic forces will be employed to control both molecular organization and microstructure size and shape in order to create highly structured microfibers continuously. Additionally, single neurons will be grown on microfluidically fabricated hollow fibers and the mechanical and physical properties of seeded fibers will be studied.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Jun 03, 2016
Source ID
N000141612246

Entities

People

  • Nicole Hashemi

Organizations

  • Iowa State University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy

Tags

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology