Avoiding and Recovering from Mind Wandering Episodes

Abstract

Mind wandering refers to a mental state in which off-task thoughts prevent a person from focusing on relevant information. Proneness to mind wandering is associated with diminished executive function, which is behaviorally apparent in ways such as lower reading comprehension and poor attention control. This study will examine and train the cognitive mechanisms that relate mind wandering tendencies to higher cognitive abilities (e.g., working memory, comprehension, and reasoning). The first experiment will examine the types of attention (e.g., attention control, sustained attention, attentional disengagement) that explain the correlation between mind wandering and cognitive abilities. The second experiment will be a month-long study in which participants will train on tasks designed to strengthen the aspects of attention that are revealed by the first study to be critical to this correlation.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Sep 21, 2018
Source ID
N000141612455

Entities

People

  • Zachary Shipstead

Organizations

  • Arizona State University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Educational Psychology
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.