Levitated optomechanics: From fundamental physics to novel sensing and quantum science

Abstract

Levitated optomechanics: From fundamental physics to novel sensing andquantum scienceA. Nickolas Vamivakas, Assistant ProfessorInstitute of Optics, University of RochesterAbstractThe idea that light can lead to observable mechanical effects on material objects dates back to1619 when Johannes Kepler first suggested in De Cometis that the deflection of comet tails wasthe result of a radiant pressure from the sun. More recently, optical tweezers have revolutionizedbiophysics as well as provided a path to optically control and cool single quantum systems.Despite all the previous successes there is still an unexplored frontier - the full optical control ofsingle mesoscopic objects, such as dielectric nanoparticles. This is new territory lying at theborder of classical and quantum physics. The current proposal aims to advance the state-of-theartin nano-optomechanics by realizing a unique apparatus that can control levitated mechanicaloscillators and prepare them in quantum states. From a fundamental science perspective, if thisis widely successful a table-top modality will be realized that makes accessible fundamental andapplied quantum mechanics at the most macroscopic scale until now. The technology developedto address the previous will have the added benefit of realizing a unique approach to quantuminformation science as well as provide state-of-the-art instrumentation for position, navigationand timekeeping.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Mar 03, 2017
Source ID
N000141712285

Entities

People

  • Anthony Vamivakas

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy
  • University of Rochester

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Quantum Computing