Random Matrix Theory of Adaptive Beamformers

Abstract

Adaptive beamformers are sensor array signal processing algorithms which seek to suppress loud interferers in order to improve both detection range and accuracy in target bearing estimation. While adaptive algorithms have many advantages over deterministic beamformers, it is difficult to predict their performance in practical scenarios. Large arrays operating in non-stationary environments offer a particular challenge for performance prediction as these systems rarely obtain sufficient snapshots to estimate the signal statistics accurately. Recent mathematical developments in random matrix theory provide new tools for analyzing the statistical behavior of sample covariance matrices, which are the heart of any adaptive beamformer. The proposed research seeks to develop novel adaptive beamformers for passive sonar using random matrix theory and to characterize the performance of existing passive adaptive beamformers using the latest results from random matrix theory research.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Jul 10, 2018
Source ID
N000141812415

Entities

People

  • John R. Buck

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy
  • University of Massachusetts

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.