Experimental investigation of unsteadiness in swept hypersonic shock-wave/boundary-layer interactions

Abstract

The proposed work will address fin-generated three-dimensional shock-wave/boundary-layer interactions (SWBLIs) under hypersonic inflow conditions, focusing on understanding and controlling unsteady aspects of these interactions. Fin-generated SWBLIs occur at the control surfaces of a variety ofhypersonic vehicles, including the ONR hypervelocity projectile. The unsteady pressure and heat-flux loads generated by such interactions at hypersonic conditions are poorly understood, and may affect vehicle survivability as well as the effectiveness of control surfaces. A comprehensive experimentalparametric study will first be performed on a flat-plate/fin geometry, varying the hypersonic Mach number, boundary-layer state, fin incidence angle and geometry, and wall temperature ratio. A range of time-resolved diagnostic techniques will be implemented to investigate SWBLI unsteadiness over thisparameter space: high-bandwidth surface pressure measurements, high-speed plan-view schlieren (both conventional and focusing), and fast-response temperature sensitive paint. Three-dimensional relieving effects from surface curvature will be examined by replacing the flat plate with a hollow cylinder section. Finally, attempts will be made to control the SWBLI unsteadiness in certain configurations through the introduction of micro-ramp vortex generators upstream of the interaction region; the influence of streamwise separation between the vortex generators and SWBLI will be investigated to determinewhether such a control strategy could be effective in flight geometries where the SWBLI position changes with actuation of the control surface.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Jul 26, 2018
Source ID
N000141812518

Entities

People

  • Stuart Laurence

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy
  • University of Maryland

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster