Pushing the Limit of Two-Dimensional Semiconductor Transistors through van der Waals Integration

Abstract

Title: Pushing the Limit of Two-Dimensional Semiconductor Transistors through van der Waals Integration Objective:To enable optimum two-dimensional semiconductor (2DSC)/metal contact and 2DSC/dielectric interface and create high-speed transistors from 2DSCs, with unprecedented performance. Specifically, to avoid direct lithography on the delicate 2DSC surface, we will fabricate the entire gate stack and contact electrodes on a sacrificial substrate and physically transfer them onto 2DSC with minimum damage within dielectric/2DSC interface and metal/2DSC interface.Approach:To overcome previous limitations and achieve superior RF performance, here wepropose a novel approach to fabricate MoS2 transistors with sub-100 nm gate length using a metal/dielectric stack as the self-aligned top gate, and van der Waal transferred metal as the self-aligned source drain electrodes, both of which are integrated with MoS2 through a physical assembly process without damaging the gentle and dedicate two-dimensional semiconductor (2DSC) surface. In particular, the physical assembly and vdW integration of both gate stack and contact electrodes avoid any direct aggressive processes on MoS2 to prevent any integration-induced damage to the atomically thin 2DSCs, thus ensuring pristine 2DSC/dielectric interface with little trapping states and excellent channel mobility, and nearly ideal metal/semiconductor interface essentially free of interface Fermi level pinning and with minimized contact resistance. The self-aligned source-drain electrodes minimize the access resistance and parasitic capacitance and maximize the device transconductance. SOW:Key Tasks and MilestonesYear 1: Fabrication and optimization of the gate stack, source-drain contactsand the transfer process, and development of the transfer process for transistors on silicon substrate with optimized DC performance.Year 2: Integration of the gate stack, source-drain contacts with 2Dsemiconductors for creating transistors on glass substrate withminimized parasitic capacitance and optimized RF performance.Year 3: Optimization of the van der Waals integrated 2D transistors and thecreation of RF circuits.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Sep 04, 2018
Source ID
N000141812707

Entities

People

  • Xiangfeng Duan

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy
  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene