Quantitative 2-D seabed mapping at regional scales

Abstract

"The nature of seabed geoacoustic variability at lateral scales from order 1 m to 10 km is poorlyunderstood. The goal of this 3-year project is to develop and apply observational strategies toquantify seabed variability (and uncertainty) in two dimensions (2D) at lateral scales order 1 m to10 km over the band 100 5000 Hz. The approach has two main pillars; the first addressesdeterministic properties by extending a seabed reflection methodology from local to regionalscales. The second pillar addresses stochastic properties by developing techniques for quantifyingsediment volume heterogeneity spectra and other stochastic parameters at regional scales. Thecombined pillars of the proposed research will advance understanding of the seabed environmentover spatial scales from sub-meter to tens of km, scales that have been difficult/impossible toquantitatively probe until now. The observational/analysis methods developed here can inform thebasis for next-generation survey techniques enabling faster, more comprehensive seabed products.In addition, the advancement in knowledge of seabed structure (lateral variability) will allow betterunderstanding of its effects on the propagating and scattered acoustic field. In turn, these will betterinform environmental awareness (via improved databases and Through-the-Sensor methods) andenable Fleet assets to better operate in the undersea environment in bottom-limited regions."

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
May 08, 2020
Source ID
N000142012367

Entities

People

  • Martin Siderius

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • Portland State University
  • United States Navy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers