High-strain rate Characterization of Biological Tissue via Inertial Microcavitation Rheometry

Abstract

Accurate predictions of human soft tissue response to mechanical loading requires accurate resolution of its underlying properties at the given loading rate. While determination of low, quasi-static strain rate properties is relatively straightforward and established, high rate material characterization for blast, ballistic and blunt exposure are much more challenging to acquire and are therefore still largely lacking in the literature. To date, many of the material properties featured in human impact and injury simulations were derived from either low-rate measurements or a very limited set of high-rate data, which limits their innate predictive power and accuracy. To address this challenge, the current proposal utilizes a recently developed inertial microcavitation rheometry (IMR) technique that has shown to be minimally invasive, accurate and capable of extracting high loading rate material properties from soft polymer and tissue materials. The application featured herein is the mechanical characterization of the highrate mechanical properties of swine brain tissue at blunt, ballistic and blast loading rates.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Feb 02, 2021
Source ID
N000142112034

Entities

People

  • Christian Franck

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy
  • University of Wisconsin System

Tags

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Systems Analysis and Design