Fast Re-Routing Using Machine Learning

Abstract

Approved for Public ReleaseTraffic engineering (TE) problems have traditionally been solved by methods from classical optimization,,including integer linear programming (ILP). Although the solution quality is good, some problem instances take multiple seconds to c,ompute. Navy network planners would like solutions to some of these problems, specifically re-routing problems, computed in less tha,n 1 second. Furthermore, future problem instances are expected to be much larger; network planners would like to keep TE running tim,es low, possibly growing linearly or better with problem size. This proposal develops a new approach to re-routing solutions to traf,fic engineering problems. Our idea in the proposed work is to learn heuristics to solve an entire class of problem instances using a, neural model and cached solutions. We accomplish this goal with a mix of machine learning and traditional optimization methods. ML,-based heuristics have potential running time that scale linearly with problem size, as compared to traditional methods that have at, least quadratic time [2]. In particular, we plan to combine innovations in graph neural networks with efficient reinforcement learn,ing to develop fast solutions that can learn from a library of previous problems.Our goal is to deliver new algorithms that provide,TE solutions 3-10x faster than current state-of-the-art methods. Faster solutions will enable software-controlled networks to respon,d quickly to changes inherent in tactical situations to provide accurate and timely information to units, warfighting groups, and fl,eets.Our team includes researchers from Boeing Research & Technology and Cornell University. With expertise in optimization and mach,ine learning, and significant experience both on the practical and theoretical aspects of routing problems, we believe we have the b,est R&D team to tackle this problem. The proposed effort directly supports the Navys Information Warfare vision by developing compu,tational technologythat directly enhances end-to-end connectivity and quality-of-service for mission-critical information exchange.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Feb 08, 2022
Source ID
N000142212152

Entities

People

  • Madeleine Udell

Organizations

  • Cornell University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Operations Research

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks