STEM Hands-on Operational Technology (OT) Cybersecurity Training for Naval Workforce Development
Abstract
Problem and ObjectivesThe increasing frequency and sophistication of cybersecurity breaches pose a substantial threat to critical infrastructure and defense systems, necessitating a robust and adaptive cyberdefense strategy. Operational Technology (OT) networks are particularly vulnerable due to the inclusion of industrial control systems (ICS). These networks are prime targets for cyberattacks because of their critical role in maintaining essential services. However, the current shortage of skilled cybersecurity professionals with an understanding of ICS vulnerabilities within these networks presents a pressing challenge. To address this issue, our project is focused on designing an experiential education program that includes hands-on control systems and cybersecurity training. This program aims to equip students with the expertise and practical skills needed to fortify OT systems and safeguard the nation s critical infrastructure. Aligned with this imperative, the project helps to tackle a formidable challenge faced by the Department ofDefense (DoD) in its ongoing efforts to enhance cybersecurity capabilities for OT systems. The overarching objective is to establish a synergistic bridge between community colleges, industry, and the Naval Base Ventura County (NBVC), resulting in the formation ofa STEM community with a focus on cybersecurity workforce development.Technical ApproachOur approach consists of a multifaceted framework that facilitates a well-rounded education in OT cybersecurity. In partnership with Oxnard College and Navy partners, we designand execute a program that includes hands-on multidisciplinary certificate training, career-boosting STEM and OT workshops, Navy internships and mentorships, and community outreach initiatives. By combining theoretical concepts with real-world applications, our program empowers students with the necessary practical skills and theoretical foundations to engineer and strengthen OT systems. Through this project, wecollaborate with the NBVC to enhance students technical expertise, sharpen their problem-solving abilities, cultivate critical thinking skills, and improve emotional intelligence. The partnership between Novesh and NBVC extends to our certificate program and workshops, featuring guest lectures and the potential for accessing naval laboratories located at the base. Central to our approach is the use of cutting-edge OT Lab testbeds, designed to replicate control systems in OT environments, including those relevant to the Navy applications. These reconfigurable testbeds serve as immersive learning platforms, providing students with hands-on exposure to the intricacies and vulnerabilities of OT systems. By using advanced OT training and fostering partnerships, our technical approach empowers students with the skills needed to excel in the dynamic field of OT cybersecurity.Anticipated Outcome and Impact on DoD CapabilitiesUpon the program s completion, participants will learn the foundation of OT security and acquire valuable insights into the applications of OT security in the Navy. The program equips students with essential knowledge of technical strategies to protect OT systems against cyberattacks. The program establishes a sustainable workforce development pathway, fostering a STEM community through a network of collaborators in Ventura County. This pathway helps to meet the evolving cybersecurity demands, ensuring a skilled and diverse workforce ready to address emerging threats and contribute to critical infrastructure resilience. Our project aligns seamlessly with the DoD s strategic imperative, enhancing cybersecurity readiness and augmenting capabilities to counter emerging challenges. Empowering a new generation of experts with a profound understanding of OT systems vulnerabilities, our initiative strengthens the Navy s capability to safeguard critical infrastructure and military assets against increasingly sophisticated cyber threats.
Document Details
- Document Type
- DoD Grant Award
- Publication Date
- Mar 08, 2024
- Source ID
- N000142412153
Entities
People
- Reza Abdolee
Organizations
- Office of Naval Research
- United States Navy