Pushing the limits of large-scale kernel computations

Abstract

Kernel methods are broadly used in scientific computing and machine learning. These techniques are based on fundamental linear algebra templates that can, in principle, be solved reliably. Even so, the enormous size of the linear algebra problems is an obstacle to employing kernel methods. At this point, there is a lack of effective algorithms for solving the large kernel problems that arisein practice. The goal of this project is to develop the computational tools needed to apply kernel methods to modern data sets.Thisproject will lead to new algorithms for solving large-scale kernel problems reliably, robustly, and efficiently. The technical approach will combine techniques from modern numerical linear algebra and numerical optimization. In particular, this project will develop novel randomized algorithms to overcome previous scaling challenges. The target is to solve spectral clustering and ridge regression problems with 109 data points on a desktop workstation.Kernel methods have many scientific applications with relevance for DoD priorities. Current applications include geospatial inference, molecular dynamics, quantum chemistry, quantum information science, and high-energy physics.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Mar 15, 2024
Source ID
N000142412223

Entities

People

  • Joel Tropp

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy

Tags

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Operations Research

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • Quantum Computing