NICOP - DOPPLER CLOAK: MAKING MOVING OBJECTS INVISIBLE

Abstract

Invisibility cloaks have been deeply investigated in the last 10-12 years and may have a dramatic impact inmany military and civil applications. There exist many different approaches to electromagnetic invisibility andall of them have advantages and disadvantag"es. Fundamental limitations of passive cloaks have been alsoinvestigated, showing that the operation bandwidth of a cloak is limite""d for a given invisibility level. In real-lifeapplications, thus, the operation bandwidth of passive cloaks is rather limited and t""his makes cloaked movingobjects visible. When an impinging electromagnetic wave of a given frequency hits a moving object, in fact,"" thefield scattered/reflected by the object is affected by the Doppler frequency shift. Therefore, if the moving objectis cloaked"" with conventional techniques (based on the fact that the object is at rest), the scattered fieldfrequency may lay outside the freq""uency operation bandwidth of the cloak and, thus, the object may becomeagain visible. In order to make moving objects truly invisib""le, thus, we propose using a special cloak made by aspatio-temporally modulated artificial material resulting in a non-reciprocal i""nteraction with the impingingelectromagnetic field. The objective of this project, thus, is to explore this idea and develop an ad" hoc designtechnique to implement the Doppler cloak. This idea may find many applications in both military and civilscenarios.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2017
Source ID
N629091712099

Entities

People

  • Alessandro Toscano

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Navy

Tags

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.