Alleviating Headache and Pain in GWI with Neuronavigation-Guided rTMS

Abstract

A high percentage of either retired or active military personnel who have served in the 1990-1991 Gulf War suffer from chronic headaches and muscle and joint pain associated with a syndrome known as Gulf War illness (GWI). Unfortunately, drug treatments for GWI-related headache and body pain have not been shown to be effective, and drugs such as morphine are habit-forming and contain long-term abusive side effects. Recently, the use of non-invasive brain stimulation such as repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has yielded favorable clinical outcome in a few chronic central pain conditions including pain related to strokes and headaches. The treatment has been shown to be effective in reducing mild traumatic brain injury-related headaches. The treatment, which usually is non-painful and requires no anesthesia, utilizes a coil to non-invasively create a small current in a specific brain region for pain relief. This 2-year study aims to assess the effect and explore the therapeutic mechanisms of rTMS in reducing GWI-related headache, muscle and joint pains, and other debilitating symptoms in mood, attention, and sleep.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Jan 31, 2017
Source ID
W81XWH1610754

Entities

People

  • Albert Leung

Organizations

  • United States Army
  • Veterans Medical Research Foundation of San Diego

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.