Imaging Urothelial Integrity with Contrast-Sensitive Optical Coherence Tomography for Diagnosis of Interstitial Cystitis

Abstract

Interstitial cystitis (IC), also called painful bladder syndrome (PBS), is a chronic condition causing bladder pressure, bladder pain, and sometimes pelvic pain. Per varied definitions, around 3 and 8 million women in the U.S. may have IC/PBS. It may also be significantly underdiagnosed in males. The patients suffer not only from the disease itself, but also from poor quality of life due to associated depression, anxiety, and social and sexual dysfunction. The causes of BPS/IC, however, are unknown, which leads to uncertain diagnosis and treatment. The most popular idea is that urine waste invades into bladder wall due to the damage of the superficial layer of the bladder wall. Routine detection of this damage is very challenging as no technologies can visualize such damage objectively during a doctor visit. Optical coherence tomography (OCT), an optical imaging technology, could visualize the fine structures of tissue without invading into the tissue. We are going to develop new OCT technology to help urologists to objectively make diagnosis of IC/PBS.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Oct 29, 2018
Source ID
W81XWH1810104

Entities

People

  • Hui Wang

Organizations

  • Miami University
  • United States Army

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Oncology