Anti-Tau DNA Aptamers: Robust Research Resources for Precision Medicines for TBI-Linked AD/ADRD

Abstract

There are more than two million new mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients each year in the U.S. alone. Recently, it was discovered that mild TBI might result in harmful accumulation of a protein called Tau that has been linked to Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Our hypothesis is that short strands of DNA called aptamers can be engineered to be stable in the blood and cross the blood-brain barrier to bind Tau. If our experiments are successful, then two important new tools will be available to scientists and physicians. First, anti-Tau DNA aptamers might be used to precisely measure Tau in the blood of TBI and AD patients. Second, anti-Tau DNA aptamers might be used as medicines to reduce harmful accumulation of Tau in TBI and AD patients. In this way, anti-Tau DNA aptamers might lead to the first precision medicines to improve the lives of TBI and AD patients.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Nov 19, 2019
Source ID
W81XWH1910860

Entities

People

  • William Haskins

Organizations

  • United States Army

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Oncology
  • Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Cognitive Aging in the Guam and Border Populations Affected by Alzheimer's Disease and Tau-Associated Dementias.