W911NF-12-R-0012-03: Adaptive Integration of Nonsmooth Dynamical Systems

Abstract

The project seeks to produce accurate solutions of differential complementarity problems, used for simulating nonsmooth systems, through use of adaptive integration techniques. The proposal focused on using "guard functions", functions that yield a safe, generally conservative integration step size such that the trajectory of the system from t0 to t0+dt lies strictly within the admissible region for all unilateral constraints. Put another way we want to avoid integrating over nonsmooth events. By doing so, we can find intervals where the system trajectory is smooth. Then tools for smooth systems apply, e.g., higher order integration techniques, integration with error control. Major goals, as proposed originally, consist of: 1. Incorporating guard functions when unilateral constraints are strictly satisfied (i.e., g(x) = 0); in this case, the guard function will return zero, so a simulation would be unable to proceed using a purely guard function strategy (i. e., one could use the regula falsi numerical method to identify an integration step dt > 0 such that g(x(t0+dt)) >= 0, but the guarantee that system lies strictly within the admissible region over [t0, t0+dt] is lost). 2. Determining properties of good guard functions. The smaller the discrepancy between the "true" safe integration step size and that produced by the guard function, the faster a DCP can be solved. 3. Integration with error tolerances. This will allow DCPs to be solved- hopefully efficiently- to a desired level of accuracy 4. Benchmarks for verifiability. Since closed form solutions are not available for many nonsmooth systems, we seek to produce a set of benchmarks for testing the speed and accuracy of techniques for solving differential complementarity problems in our target application (multi-body dynamics simulation with hard contact).

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Feb 14, 2019
Source ID
W911NF1610118

Entities

People

  • Evan Drumwright

Organizations

  • Army Contracting Command
  • George Washington University
  • United States Army

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.
  • Operations Research