Damage and Temperature around a Propagating Dynamic Crack

Abstract

Dynamic fracture is a critical impact energy dissipation mechanism in armors under impact. However, the fundamental energy-dissipating mechanisms are still not well developed to achieve armor-materials-by design capability. Due to the limitations in experimental methods, the dynamic damage field and the associated temperature field have not been investigated in real time at high spatial resolutions. We propose an experimental research program to study the damage and temperature fields around a running crack tip using two cxperirnental methods we recently developed. The goal of this proposed Research Program is to visualize the damage and temperature fields in real time around a propagating crack tip. To vary the dynamic loading rates, the crack will be driven by a Kolsky bar and a light gas gun. Dynamic damage visualization will be achieved using high-speed X-ray phase contract imaging and high-speed X-ray diffraction. Temperature field will be measured with a new 2D topographical temperature measurement method using the laser-induced phosphorescence of embedded or coated particles providing continuous temperature measurements. To examine the effects of materials and microstructures, the specimen materials will be varied from brittle to ductile, including both homogeneous and inhomogeneous materials.

Document Details

Document Type
DoD Grant Award
Publication Date
Sep 11, 2018
Source ID
W911NF1710241

Entities

People

  • Weinong Chen

Organizations

  • Army Contracting Command
  • United States Army
  • University of Virginia

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy