SOME RESULTS OF THE FLORIDA CURRENT SURVEY, 15 NOVEMBER 1952-15 MAY 1953

Abstract

Temperature and current measurements were made during transects of the Florida Current. The former showed variations on the western side of the current which were believed to correspond to the tide or to external waves. Seasonal temperature variations were also observed. Each transect produced a characteristic bathythermogram. Surface currents measured with a geomagnetic electrokinetography revealed monoaxial and biaxial current patterns. The greatest horizontal surface velocity shear was observed on the western side of the axis, and the greatest temperature change at 100 and 200 m was associated with it. The measurements indicated that a greater average speed is associated with a greater net surface temperature change near the western edge. Determinations of the transport were attempted with a modified form of the Malkus-Stern theory, and a strong relation between the transport and cross- sectional area was observed above the first strong thermocline. No obvious relation was observed between the transport and average surface velocity. A slight deepening of the first strong thermocline was noticed below the speed axis of the current. Observations are also reported for the western edge of the Florida Current, the area west of Elecuthera Island, and the Antilles Current area.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1953
Accession Number
AD0018834

Entities

People

  • Frank Chew
  • Lansing P. Wagner

Organizations

  • Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bathythermographs
  • Climate Change
  • Crossings
  • Gulf Stream
  • Isotherms
  • Longitude
  • Measurement
  • Meteorological Instruments
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Regions
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Surface Temperature
  • Surveys
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Temperature Inversion
  • Thermoclines

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Oceanography.