Study of Physiochemical Properties of Selected Military Fuels

Abstract

Physical and thermodynamic properties were studied for MIL-F-5624C grade JP-4, a MIL-F-25558 Grade RJ-1, MIL-F-25656 Grade JP-6-H, and Decalin, a commercial hydrocarbon mixture of the cis and trans isomers of decahydronapthalene. Specific properties evaluated were: Equilibrium solubility of air, nitrogen and ethane in the JP-4 and RJ-1 fuels; effect of dissolved air, nitrogen, and ethane on the viscosity of the JP-4 and RJ-1 fuels; effect of dissolved ethane on density of the JP-4 and RJ-1 fuels; effect of pressure level, agitation rate, and rate of pressure change on the evolution rate of air and ethane from the JP-4 and RJ-1 fuels; thermodynamic properties of each of the four test fuels including specific heats, enthalpy, and entropy; vaporization characteristics of each of the test fuels including vapor pressure, equilibrium vaporization curves, minimum reflux curves, variation of vapor molecular weight during minimum reflux distillations, and variation of density during minimum reflux distillations for the 4 fuels; variation of liquid density as a function of temperature; and literature survey correlation compilation for the determination of physical and thermodynamic properties of petroleum fuels. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1960
Accession Number
AD0274623

Entities

People

  • E. Findl
  • H. Brande
  • H. Edwards

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boiling Point
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemistry
  • Climate Change
  • Critical Temperature
  • Enthalpy
  • Heat Capacity
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Combustion
  • Heat Of Vaporization
  • Latent Heat
  • Measurement
  • Physical Properties
  • Test Equipment
  • Thermodynamic Properties
  • Thermodynamics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Statistical inference.